Echidna - High-Resolution Powder Diffractometer

Service or Instrument, Last Updated 2014-02-18 13:28:37 , Visibility External RIFCS Published (0012)

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Access Rights Description http://www.ansto.gov.au/research/user_access
Brief Description Echidna is a High-Resolution Powder Diffractometer optimised for structure determination of new materials. The instrument uses a single wavelength and a highly collimated neutron-beam to improve resolution.
This diffraction technique can accurately resolve both complex atomic and magnetic structures. Relevant fields of study using ECHIDNA are solid-state physics, materials science, chemistry, geosciences, and engineering.
High-resolution powder diffraction can be used to:
* Determine structures of newly created materials, to better understand their properties
* Study materials with light elements in the presence of heavy ones (eg. oxides, borides, carbides) and for magnetic materials
* Study hydrogen (as deuterium) in hydrogen storage materials
* Measure strain, crystallite size, and defects in materials such as metals, hydrogen storage and electro-chemical materials, and mesoscopic structures
* Investigate materials with complex crystal structures, including catalysts, hybrid materials, organics, cements, natural minerals, zeolites, and non-linear optical materials
* Study the structural and magnetic phase transitions of ferroic and electronic materials such as superconductors and magnetoresistive materials
* Investigate bulk samples or samples in extreme environments (pressure, temperature, stress, magnetic and electric fields, or combinations of these)
All data collected on this beamline is stored in Nexus format datafiles and consists of 2 dimensional integer arrays of neutron counts. The metadata embedded in the nexus file indicates the spatial and temporal meaning of the arrays.
For details of the Nexus file format, please see the NeXus Format relatedInfo link below.
For assistance interpreting the data in the first instance please contact the authors of the relevant collection, or if the author is unavailable, one of the instrument scientists (listed in the Echidna Beamline Homepage relatedInfo).
Email Address echidna@ansto.gov.au
Related Info http://www.ansto.gov.au/ResearchHub/Bragg/Facilities/Instruments/Echidna/index.htm
http://www.nexusformat.org/Main_Page
Street Address New Illawarra Road, Lucas Heights, NSW, 2234, Australia
Subject arc-code/029904
beamline
powder diffraction

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Locator https://research-data.ansto.gov.au/collection/766
Collection Type Service or Instrument
Visibility External RIFCS Published (0012)
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Metadata Created 2011-09-29 10:02:18
Metadata Updated 2014-02-18 13:28:37